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Previous year Question paper of Political science Semester 1 Jammu University

Jammu University Semester 1 Question paper of Political science.

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Ms Dhoni Vs Pakistan Best Finish in Cricket history

BATSMEN
R
B
M
4s
6s
SR
Kamran Akmal †
c Singh b Sreesanth
25
34
57
3
0
73.52
Imran Farhat
c & b Sreesanth
24
33
48
3
0
72.72
Shoaib Malik
c Raina b Sreesanth
12
17
21
2
0
70.58
Mohammad Yousuf
c Khan b Agarkar
67
85
118
6
0
78.82
Inzamam-ul-Haq (c)
lbw b Powar
21
20
33
3
1
105.00
Younis Khan
not out
74
79
116
3
2
93.67
Abdul Razzaq
c Dravid b Singh
24
15
15
2
1
160.00
Yasir Arafat
b Khan
10
12
17
0
0
83.33
Mohammad Sami
c Kaif b Sreesanth
2
3
3
0
0
66.66
Iftikhar Anjum
not out
6
3
6
0
0
200.00
Extras
21 (lb 5, nb 2, w 14)
TOTAL
286/8 (50 Overs, RR: 5.72)
Did not bat: Mohammad Asif
Fall of wickets: 1-62 (Imran Farhat, 10.5 ov), 2-71 (Kamran Akmal, 12.1 ov), 3-77 (Shoaib Malik, 14.4 ov), 4-115 (Inzamam-ul-Haq, 21.5 ov), 5-210 (Mohammad Yousuf, 40.1 ov), 6-239 (Abdul Razzaq, 43.5 ov), 7-261 (Yasir Arafat, 47.5 ov), 8-264 (Mohammad Sami, 48.3 ov)
BOWLING O M R W ECON 0s 4s 6s
Z Khan 10 0 64 1 6.40 0 0 0
AB Agarkar 10 1 60 1 6.00 0 0 0
S Sreesanth 10 1 58 4 5.80 0 0 0
RP Singh 10 1 50 1 5.00 0 0 0
RR Powar 10 0 49 1 4.90 0 0 0
India Innings
BATSMEN
R
B
M
4s
6s
SR
G Gambhir
c †Kamran Akmal b Iftikhar Anjum
38
50
61
6
0
76.00
R Dravid (c)
c Shoaib Malik b Mohammad Sami
50
82
128
6
0
60.97
Yuvraj Singh
not out
107
93
155
14
0
115.05
MS Dhoni †
not out
77
56
88
6
4
137.50
Extras
15 (lb 8, w 7)
TOTAL
287/2 (46.5 Overs, RR: 6.12)
Did not bat: SK Raina, M Kaif, RR Powar, AB Agarkar, Z Khan, RP Singh, S Sreesanth
Fall of wickets: 1-69 (G Gambhir, 14.6 ov), 2-141 (R Dravid, 30.2 ov)
BOWLING O M R W ECON 0s 4s 6s
Mohammad Sami 8.5 0 65 1 7.35 0 0 0
Mohammad Asif 9 0 48 0 5.33 0 0 0
Iftikhar Anjum 10 0 44 1 4.40 0 0 0
Yasir Arafat 8 0 51 0 6.37 0 0 0
Shoaib Malik 3 0 22 0 7.33 0 0 0
Abdul Razzaq 8 0 49 0 6.12 0 0 0
Match Details

National Stadium, Karachi

Series
India tour of Pakistan 2005/06
Toss
India , elected to field first

History of Jasrotia Rajput

http://za.gl/inRrzTAfter the death of Raja Bhoj Dev in the battle with Nasar- ul-Din I Bikrami 1032, his eldest son Bhrorak became Raja of Mankot and his descendants sobriquet as Mankotia Rajputs. The 2nd son Raja Avtar Dev sat on the throne of Jammu kingdom. The 3rd son was given Jasrota kingdom. In the olden times Jasrota had been a very flourishing town and the Jasrota was named after the name of his son Jas Dev and the descendants of Raja Karan Dev established their capital in Jasrota. The descendants of this clan sobriquet as Jasrotia Rajputs.

In the times of Maharaja Ranjeeet Singh of Punjab, Jasrota was given to Raja Hira Singh, a one time very close to the Maharaja. With the killing of Raja Hira Singh, Jasrota turned into ruins and became a jungle. The palaces of repute in the past were demolished.

Raja Karan Dev had a son Raja Bir Dev, a contemporary of Raja Beeram Dev of Jammu kingdom, had good governance. His son Kalu Rai had good approach in Delhi Durbar and was earned the title of Rai. He expanded his kingdom to near by villages. He had two more brothers…Harish Chand and Mir Chand who established their own khaandans. He had a son Raja Aimal Dev. Raja Aimal Dev had two sons…Raja Bolar Dev and Wazir Dinkar Dev.

The descendants of the later settled in Sukhu chank. Raja Bolar Dev had a son Raja Kalas Dev and he in turn had two sons…Pratap Dev and Sangram Dev. Raja Pratap Dev sat on the throne of Jasrota but Sangram Dev also got atleast half of the Jasrota kingdom and established his rule in Lakhanpur. His descendants sobriquet as Lakhanpuria Rajputs. River Ujh became the dividing line of the two kingdoms ruled by two brothers. Raja Pratap Dev had seven sons. The descendants of Bhim Dev sobriquet as Bhim Dyalia who settled in Sanora village. The descendants of Jai Singh sobriquet as Jai Singhia and of Bichar Dev as Bachar Dyalia settled in Dalhoti (Jasrota). The descendants of Inder Dev (S/O Bir Dev) sobriquet as Babkalia who settled in Anala, Hiranagar. Raja Jatar Dev had two sons….Atar Dev (or Atal Dev) and Basar Dev and their descendants settled in Kathua. Raja Atar Dev had five sons…Sultan Dev, Pathu, Mehmu, Abu and Sehnu. The descendants of Pathu sobriquet as Pathulia Rajputs and settled in Ghagwal, Jasmer Ghar and Ram Kote. The descendants of Mehmu is sobriquet as Tanaza Khania. The descendants of Abu sobriquet as Badholch after the name of his son, Badhu, and settled in Katli and Balote.The descendants of Sehnsu sobriquet as Sahnsuwan and settled in various locations.

Raja Sultan Dev had been contemporary of Badshah Akabar. He earned the title of Sultan from Dehi Durbar. Raja Sultan Khan had thee sons… Sagat Dev, Hasil Dev and Bas Dev. Hasal Sagat Dev had two sons…Agar Dev and Singha. The descendants of Raja Agar Dev settled in Balahar (Tehsil Jasmer Garh). Singha had also two sons…Dalpat and Alpat. Dalpat had son Mota and he in turn had three sons…Mahi, Jairas and Gidhar and their descendants settled in Sehswan, and Chandwan in Tehsil Jasmer Garh. Bas De had two sons… Bhola and Damodar. The descendants of Damodar become Manhas due to cultivation profession and settled in Alti (Basohli). The descendants of Bhola settled in Salan (Hiranagar). Raja Sagat Dev ‘s son Babu got the title of Rai from Shehnsha Shah Jahan of Delhi. Raja Babu Rai had five sons…Raja Bhoj Dev, Kahan Dev, Sangram Dev Paras Ram and Balbadar. The descendants Kahan Dev settled at Danoh and that of Sangram Dev settled in Katli. Raja Bhoj Dev had six sons…Fateh Khan, Narain, Suraj, Malaghar, Ahanand Bhakkhar. From Narian Dev descendants titled as Nariania and settled in Mareen and Kahar.The descendants of Suraj settled in Bera and at other places. The son of Raja Fateh Khan named as Taaj Khan (orAtaz Khan) who had only son named Shab Dev.

Raja Shab Dev had nine sons…Dhrub Dev, Jagu, Gaju, Atra, Khoja, Samdan, Basta and Sagar. The descendants of Jagu settled in Niari and the of others settled in Hiranagar, Jandi etc.
http://za.gl/inRrzT

History of minhas Rajput

http://za.gl/inRrzTThe Minhas, sometimes pronounced Manhas or Minhas-Dogra are Suryavanshi Rajput clan. In this post, I shall only be looking at the Muslim branch of the tribe, and not the quite substantial community of Minhas that follow Hinduism or Sikhism. In terms of distribution, they are found in Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir regions that lie divided between India and Pakistan. According to their tradition, they are an off-shoot of the Jamwal-Dogra Rajputs, the founders of the city and state of Jammu and its rulers from ancient times to 1948 C.E.



As I have said in my introduction, the Minhas Rajputs belong to the Suryavanshi branch of the Rajput caste, and claim descent from Rama a legendary king of Ayodhya. In Rajputana, their closest cousins are the Kachwaha and Bargujar Rajputs of Jaipur. They trace their ancestry to the Ikshvaku dynasty of Northern India (The same clan in which Lord Rama was born). He, therefore is the ‘kuldevta’ (family deity) of the Hindu Minhas Rajputs). Specifically, they claim descent from Kusha younger of the twin sons of Rama, hero of the Ramayana, to whom patrilineal descent from Surya is in turn ascribed. His later descendants, the Dogras ruled over the state for hundreds of years till 1948 C.E, when the state of Jammu and Kashmir officially acceded to India. Maharaja Hari Singh was the last in the long list of the Dogra rulers of Jammu.



All the descendants of Raja Jambu Lochan were called Jamwal Rajputs, until according to tradition, Raja Malan Hans Dev(while on a hunting trip)was tricked by his brother to help a poor old farmer working under hot sun with ploughing. According the traditions of the Kshatriya caste, the stigma of touching a plough was so great, that Raja Malan had to immediately give up the kingship and take up agriculture as a profession and his throne passed to his cunning younger brother, Raja Suraj Hans Dev. Rajputs in general and those in the Punjab hills in particular have had a strong prejudice against taking up agriculture as a profession and therefore Raja Malan Hans and his descendants were styled Minhas. Therefore, any  member of the Jamwal clan who took up agriculture or converted to Islam, was called Minhas, whereas the name Jamwal has been confined to the royal branch including the Maharajas of Jammu and Kashmir.

The Muslim Minhas are perhaps the most widespread of the Islmasized Dogras, stretching from Rawalpindi District in the west to historically Horshiarpur, all along the foothills of the Himalayas. In Chakwal, the Mair branch of the Minhas is extremely important, I shall look at them in a separate post. Similarly the Lodhra and Manes of southern Punjab, also important branches of the Minhas will be looked at separately. In Sialkot, Gujrat, and the Jammu region, the Muslim Minhas are generally a compact tribe, but as we move west, the term Minhas covers a multitude of clans. Perhaps the Nagyal are the most important, but we have the Dolchial, Kanyal, and Ratial, who are all important clans in their own respect. In Gujarkhan and Jhelum, and neighbouring Mirpur, the Minhas are after the tribes that call themselves Bhatti, the largest component of the population. In Jhelum, the Minhas clans such as the Kanyal and Nagyal call themselves Jats, and intermarry with other Jat clans. In Rawalpindi, and neighbouring Kotli, Rajouri and Poonch regions, the Minhas generally identify themselves as Rajputs.

History of Chib Rajput

http://za.gl/inRrzTChib Rajput, who are found mainly in Bhimber, the Kharian areas of Gujrat and the Pabbi hills portion of Jhelum. As I have stated in my earlier posts on the Bhao tribe, the Chib have given their name to the Chibhal region lying between the Jhelum and Chenab rivers, and on the southern edges of the Pir Panjal range. This is because the Chib ruled of Bhimber effectively covered the territory that latter became known as the Chibhal. Furthermore, it was there conversion to Islam that also led to many other tribes such as the Bhawpal, Domaal and Kamlak following suite. They are in essence Dogras who have converted to Islam.

The Chibs trace their descent from Partab Chand, a Katoch Rajput prince of Kangra, who said to have ended Thakial rule in the Mirpur-Bhimber region, and established the Chib dynasty. According tribal tradition, this rule was established by the overthrow of the last Thakial ruler of the region named Siripat. When Partab Chand reached the hilltop near Bhimber, he observed that it was very difficult to capture the state. He then set up camp there and named this hilltop as Kangra and the village still exists by that same name. Partab Chand stayed for a long time with his troops on the hilltop waiting for a suitable opportunity to attack and capture the state, but this did not take place as he had run short of supplies for his men. Partab Chand sent his soldiers in disguise with his own jewellery to go down to the markets of Bhimber to get the much needed supplies. His men went to a jeweller who was astonished when he saw the royal jewels. Siripat Thakial also learned about the man with the royal jewels and found out about the deployment of the Kangra troops on hill. He sent his ambassador to Partab Chand which resulted a friendly meeting between the Partab Chand and the Maharaja of Bhimber.

• Maharaja Siripat Thakial had no sons but had a daughter. He married the princess to the oldest son of Partab Chand, Chib Chand. On the death of Maharaja Siripat, Chib Chand became the new Maharaja of Bhimber. Raja Dharam Chand was the seventh Raja of the Chib Chand line, who converted to Islam

History of Katal Rajput

http://za.gl/inRrzTThe clan Katil, sometimes spelt Katal or even Kateel. They belong to the Survanshi branch of Rajput community. According to their traditions, their founder Raja Karet, driven from the plains of Punjab by the Turkish conqueror Mahmud of Ghazna, settled in Mangla Devi, a fort in Jammu. One of his descendents took to robbery in the forest near the town of Samba, and captured a Sambial (a Survayavanshi Dogra clan found in Samba, Jammu) girl, so in return of her release, the girls kinsmen gave him a large tract of land in Shakargarh tehsil of Narowal District. He is then said to have founded the town of Katli, and his descendents were called Katil. The tribe is said to have 360 founded villages, of which a 100 are found in Gurdaspur and Narowal districts, and the remainder in Jammu. There are other traditions, which reference to the fact that the Katil are in fact a branch of the Khokhar tribe, and until recently, there was no intermarriage between the Khokhars and Katils on account of this common descent.

With regards to their conversation to Islam, it is said that during the rule of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, three Katils Rao (chiefs), namely Balel, Mal and Nihala accepted Islam. However, a good many Katil have remained Hindu, and in Gurdaspur make up the largest Dogra clan.